Antheridium fine structure and spermatozoid release in Laminaria digitata (Phaeophyceae)

Antheridium fine structure and spermatozoid release in Laminaria digitata (Phaeophyceae)
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DOI:
10.2216/i0031-8884-21-1-1.1
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发表时间:
1982-03
期刊:
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
I. Maier;D. Müller
I. Maier;D. Müller
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
I. Maier;D. Müller

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摘要指状海带的精子具有典型的雄性褐藻配子的精细结构,但缺少发育良好的叶绿体和眼斑。成熟精子器最显著的特征是细胞壁(帽)的特化肿胀和精子周围的大量粘液。这两种成分都参与了精子器的爆炸性破裂,这是由激素因素引发的。
Abstract Spermatozoids in Laminaria digitata exhibit fine-structural details typical for male brown algal gametes, except for the presence of well-developed chloroplasts and lack of an eye-spot. The most conspicuous features of mature antheridia are a specialized swelling of the cell wall (cap) and large amounts of mucilage surrounding the spermatozoid. Both components are involved in the explosive bursting of the antheridia, which is triggered by a hormonal factor.