Perspective on peroral endoscopic myotomy for achalasia: Zhongshan experience.

Perspective on peroral endoscopic myotomy for achalasia: Zhongshan experience.
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经口内镜下肌切开术治疗贲门失弛缓症的观点:中山经验。

DOI:
10.5009/gnl14227
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发表时间:
2015-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
Zhou PH
Zhou PH
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li QL;Zhou PH

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在世界范围内,经口内镜肌切开术(POEM)在治疗贲门失弛缓症方面取得了显著的初步成果。自2010年8月在我中心实施首例POEM以来,POEM在中国发展非常迅速。根据经验,我们已经成功地对特殊病例(如儿科患者、乙状结肠型食管患者和既往手术后症状复发的患者)进行了POEM,并改变了我们的技术,以实现长期症状缓解并简化POEM手术。这些变化包括后壁切口、全层肌切开术、用于肌切开术的“推拉”技术和水射流辅助POEM。本文总结了POEM的经验,包括技术上的变化,手术的应用,以及可能的并发症的处理。
Worldwide, peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) has achieved remarkable initial outcomes in the treatment of achalasia. In China, POEM has developed very quickly since the first case was performed in our center in August 2010. With experience, we have successfully performed POEM for special cases (such as pediatric patients, patients with sigmoid-type esophagus, and patients with recurrent symptoms after previous surgery) and have altered our technique to achieve long-term symptom remission and simplify the POEM procedure. These changes include posterior wall incision, full-thickness myotomy, a “push-and-pull” technique for myotomy, and water-jet assisted POEM. In this article, our experiences in POEM are summarized, including changes in technique, applications of the procedure, and the management of possible complications.
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