Effects of Ag addition on the structural and electrical properties of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 ceramics

Effects of Ag addition on the structural and electrical properties of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 ceramics
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Ag添加对La0.67Sr0.33MnO3陶瓷结构和电性能的影响

DOI:
10.1080/17436753.2016.1265755
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发表时间:
2017-04
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Liu Xiang
Liu Xiang
中科院分区:
材料科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao Shuang;Yue Xue-Jiao;Yan Yi-Zhi;Liu Xiang

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采用化学共沉淀法制备了La0.67Sr0.33MnO3:x mol% Ag(LSMO:Agx,x = 0、0.1、0.2、0.3和0.4)多晶陶瓷。所有的LSMO:Agx样品都呈现出具有空间群为...的菱面体钙钛矿结构。衍射(最后一个单词diffractio不完整,可能影响准确理解)
La0.67Sr0.33MnO3:mol-%Ag x (LSMO:Ag x , x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.4) polycrystalline ceramics were prepared by chemical co-precipitation methods. All of the LSMO:Ag x samples showed rhombohedral perovskite structure with a space group of . The diffraction peaks of metallic Ag did not appear in the XRD graph, due to the Ag substitution at A sites (La3+ or Sr2+ ions) and the evaporation loss of the element Ag in the process of high-temperature sintering, or the residual amount of Ag beyond the sensitivity of the XRD. With the increase of Ag addition, unit cell volume (V), metal−insulator transition temperature (Tp) and conductivity at Tp (ρTp) of the LSMO:Ag x samples increased significantly. At the same time, the temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR%), temperature peak of the TCR% (Tk) and the figure of merit (Z) reached the optimal values of 3.3% K−1, 367 K and 0.049 at x = 0.3. Ag substitution at A sites (La3+ or Sr2+ ions) and gathering at grain boundaries (GBs) were proposed to explain the existence of Ag addition. All results suggested that the enhancement of electrical properties was due to silver-doping and it increased the bond angles of Mn−O−Mn (θMn−O−Mn) and the bond distance of Mn−O (dMn−O), improving Mn4+ concentration, grain sizes and GBs connectivity in LSMO:Ag x ceramics.
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