Individual versus group therapy for obesity: Comparison of dropout rate and treatment outcome

Individual versus group therapy for obesity: Comparison of dropout rate and treatment outcome
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DOI:
10.1007/bf03327593
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发表时间:
2007-12-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Zamboni, M.
Zamboni, M.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Minniti, A.;Bissoli, L.;Zamboni, M.

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目的:比较个人营养咨询(IT)和认知行为团体疗法(GT)在治疗6个月后的结果和中途辍学率。方法:129例女性,其中IT组72例,GT组57例,年龄18~65岁,体重指数(BMI)=25 kg/m(2)。测量体重、身高和腰围。采用肥胖相关幸福感97问卷(Orwell 97)、身体不适测试(BUT)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和暴食量表(BLS)评定心理测量学变量。结果:6个月后,37.2%的受试者(54.2%的初始IT样本和15.8%的初始GT样本)放弃了治疗方案。完成者年龄较大(p
AIMS: To compare outcome and dropout rates of an individual nutritional counselling (IT) and a cognitive behavioural group therapy (GT) after 6 months of treatment. METHODS: One hundred and twenty-nine women (72 in the IT and 57 in the GT group) aged 18-65 years, with body mass index (BMI)>= 25 kg/m(2). Body weight height and waist circumference were measured. Obesity Related Well Being 97 questionnaire (ORWELL 97), Body Uneasiness Test (BUT), Symptom Check List 90 (SCL 90) and Binge Eating Scale (BLS) tests were used to evaluate psychometrical variables. RESULTS: After 6 months, 37.2% (54.2% of initial IT sample and 15,8% of initial GT sample) of subjects abandoned the treatment programme. Completers were older (p