Behavior characteristics of vessel traffic flow and its realization in marine traffic organization

Behavior characteristics of vessel traffic flow and its realization in marine traffic organization
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DOI:
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
Journal of Dalian Maritime University
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Liu Zha
Liu Zha
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Liu Zha

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从船舶交通流的数量、时空特征和构成等行为特征方面对船舶交通流进行分析。并根据船舶交通流的时空特征及其构成,分析船舶交通流的影响因素。同时,根据水上交通事故的本质,提出了交通组织的原则。然后,结合船舶交通流在交通组织中的应用,阐述了船舶交通流行为特征研究的必要性及应用的可行性。对船舶交通流行为特征的研究有助于指导交通流的演化,可以使船舶交通流更加有序、合理,从而降低海上交通事故发生率,提高通航效率。
Vessel traffic flow was analyzed from the aspects of number,time-space characteristic and composition and other behavior characteristics of vessel traffic flow. And the influence factors of vessel traffic flow were analyzed according to the time-space characteristic and its composition. Meanwhile, the principles of traffic organization were put forward according to the essence of water traffic accident. And then,the necessity of the study and the feasibility of application on vessel traffic flow behavior characteristics were elaborated based on vessel traffic flow applying in traffic organization. The study on vessel traffic flow behavior characteristics is helpful to guide the evolution of the traffic flow,which can make the vessel traffic flow more orderly and reasonably,so as to reduce the rate of the maritime traffic accident and improve the navigation efficiency.