ATTENTION - SOME THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS

ATTENTION - SOME THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS
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DOI:
10.1037/h0039515
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发表时间:
1963-01-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
DEUTSCH, D
DEUTSCH, D
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DEUTSCH, JA;DEUTSCH, D

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从不想要的信息中选择想要的信息需要像正常感知中的那些一样复杂的辨别机制,正如行为证据所表明的那样。选择性注意的神经生理学实验结果与这一假设相一致。这给滤波器理论带来了困难。提出了另一种机制,该机制假设存在移位参考标准,该移位参考标准占用最重要的到达信号的电平。进一步描述了在系统中确定这种重要性的方式。神经生理学证据相对于这个假设进行了讨论。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2017阿帕,保留所有权利)
The selection of wanted from unwanted messages requires discriminatory mechanisms of as great a complexity as those in normal perception, as is indicated by behavioral evidence. The results of neurophysiology experiments on selective attention are compatible with this supposition. This presents a difficulty for Filter theory. Another mechanism is proposed, which assumes the existence of a shifting reference standard, which takes up the level of the most important arriving signal. The way such importance is determined in the system is further described. Neurophysiological evidence relative to this postulation is discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)