Confirmation of Borrelia burgdorferi spirochetes by polymerase chain reaction in placentas of women with reactive serology for Lyme antibodies.
Confirmation of Borrelia burgdorferi spirochetes by polymerase chain reaction in placentas of women with reactive serology for Lyme antibodies.
复制标题
通过莱姆病抗体反应性血清学检测的妇女胎盘中的聚合酶链反应确认伯氏疏螺旋体螺旋体。
DOI:
10.1159/000292277
复制
发表时间:
1996
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Schwartz,I
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Figueroa,R;Bracero,LA;Aguero-Rosenfeld,M;Beneck,D;Coleman,J;Schwartz,I
The purpose of our study was to determine whetherBorrelia burgdorferispirochetes were present in placentas of asymptomatic women with reactive Lyme serology using a silver stain, and to confirm the identity of the spirochetes by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Sixty placentas of asymptomatic women with ELISA-positive or -equivocal serology for Lyme antibodies during pregnancy were examined for spirochetes using a silver stain. The results of the ELISA serology were confirmed by Western blot analysis. PCR amplification forB. burgdorferiwas performed on placentas identified to have spirochetes and on a group of placentas negative for spirochetes. Spirochetes were identified by silver staining in 3 (5%) of the 60 placentas. PCR confirmedB. burgdorferinucleotide sequences in 2 of the placentas. The 3 women had equivocal Lyme ELISA and negative syphilis serology. The results of the Western blot analysis were negative in 2 cases and indeterminate in 1 case. Six controls were negative for spirochetes by silver staining and PCR. A normal perinatal outcome was observed in all cases. Spirochetes identified in placental tissue of pregnancies with reactive Lyme serology were confirmed by PCR to beB. burgdorferi. There was no relationship between the presence of placental spirochetes and the results of Lyme serology or the pregnancy outcome.