Remarks on the size Ramsey number of graphs

Remarks on the size Ramsey number of graphs
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关于拉姆齐图数大小的备注

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发表时间:
1987
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通讯作者:
H. Bielak
H. Bielak
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作者:
H. Bielak

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AbstractIn this paper we prove that the cyclomatic number of a graph whose every 2-edgecolouring contains a monochromatic path witht edges is not less than 3t/4 − 2. This fact leads to a simple non-probabilistic proof of the following theorem of Beck: $$egin{array}{*{20}c} {lim inf{{hat rleft( {P_t } ight)} mathord{left/ {vphantom {{hat rleft( {P_t } ight)} t}} ight. kern- ulldelimiterspace} t} geqslant {9 mathord{left/ {vphantom {9 4}} ight. kern- ulldelimiterspace} 4},} & {t o infty ,} \ end{array}$$ where $$hat r(P_t )$$ is the size Ramsey number of a pathPt ont edges. We also show that the size Ramsey number of a (q + 1)-edge star with a tail of length one equals 4q − 2, i.e., it is linear on the number of edges of the graph. Finally, we calculate that the upper bound for the size Ramsey number of a (q + 2)-edge star with a tail of length two is not greater than 5q + 3.
AbstractIn this paper we prove that the cyclomatic number of a graph whose every 2-edgecolouring contains a monochromatic path witht edges is not less than 3t/4 − 2. This fact leads to a simple non-probabilistic proof of the following theorem of Beck: $$egin{array}{*{20}c} {lim inf{{hat rleft( {P_t } ight)} mathord{left/ {vphantom {{hat rleft( {P_t } ight)} t}} ight. kern- ulldelimiterspace} t} geqslant {9 mathord{left/ {vphantom {9 4}} ight. kern- ulldelimiterspace} 4},} & {t o infty ,} \ end{array}$$ where $$hat r(P_t )$$ is the size Ramsey number of a pathPt ont edges. We also show that the size Ramsey number of a (q + 1)-edge star with a tail of length one equals 4q − 2, i.e., it is linear on the number of edges of the graph. Finally, we calculate that the upper bound for the size Ramsey number of a (q + 2)-edge star with a tail of length two is not greater than 5q + 3.