Tratamiento de la ansiedad en pacientes prequirúrgicos
Tratamiento de la ansiedad en pacientes prequirúrgicos
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预防疾病的治疗方法
DOI：
10.4321/s1699-695x2011000300008
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
L. Hernández
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
F. G. León;José María Arana Martínez;L. Hernández
术前患者焦虑的治疗接受外科手术的患者的焦虑需要负面的情绪状态，并产生生理活动，使身体准备科普感知的危险：这可能会影响外科手术的顺利进行。本研究的目的是确定什么样的行动是适当的，以减少术前患者的焦虑水平。从咨询的数据中，我们得出结论，个性化治疗是必要的，以防止有害的焦虑水平;医务人员和患者之间的沟通的良好模式;教病人的内部控制点的管理，并了解医院的基础设施和例行从病人的需求的观点，而不损害健康中心的正常运作。
Treatment of anxiety in preoperative patients Anxiety in patients who undergo a surgical procedure entails negative emotional states and generates physiological activity that prepares the body to cope with the perceived danger: this can affect the smooth development of the surgical procedure. This study aims to determine what actions are appropriate to reduce levels of anxiety in preoperative patients. From the data consulted we conclude that personalized treatment is required to prevent harmful levels of anxiety; a good model of communication between medical staff and patients; teaching the patient the management of an internal locus of control, and understand hospital infrastructure and routine from the viewpoint of patients' needs, without compromising the proper functioning of the health center.