The Origins of the Party-List Electoral System in the 1986 Constitutional Commission
The Origins of the Party-List Electoral System in the 1986 Constitutional Commission
复制标题
1986年宪法委员会党名单选举制度的由来
作者：
Crisline Torres
本文通过对1986年宪法委员会程序的回顾和对1986年宪法专员的采访，研究了1987年菲律宾宪法中政党名单选举制度的起源。它试图通过审查1986年宪法委员会的文字记录和采访1987年菲律宾宪法中政党名单条款的主要作者，帮助澄清目前关于政党名单选举制度的目的和意义的辩论，该制度选举众议院20%的议员。通过介绍宪法专员的原始立场，本研究试图更好地重新统计、恢复和审查1987年宪法制定者的创始愿景，这一愿景隐藏在政党名单赋权法、最高法院裁决、选举委员会(选举委员会)决议、政党和部门团体的请愿书以及在1987年宪法存在的28年中竞相解释政党名单上的宪法条款的评论中。关键词：政党名单选举制度，1986年宪法委员会，1987年菲律宾宪法，比例代表制，#年众议院
The article studies the origins of the party-list electoral system in the 1987 Philippine Constitution through a review of the proceedings of the 1986 Constitutional Commission and interviews with the 1986 constitutional commissioners. It seeks to help clarify the current debate on the purpose and meaning of the party-list electoral system that elects 20% of members of the House of Representatives by reviewing the transcripts of the 1986 Constitutional Commission and by interviewing the principal authors of the party-list provisions in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. Through the presentation of the original positions of the constitutional commissioners, the study seeks to better recount, recover, and review the founding vision of the framers of the 1987 Constitution that is buried in the accretion of the enabling law for the party list, Supreme Court decisions, Commission on Elections (Comelec) resolutions, petitions of political party and sectoral groups, and commentaries that have competed to interpret the constitutional provisions on the party list in the past 28 years of existence of the 1987 Constitution. Keywords: Party-list electoral system, 1986 Constitutional Commission, 1987 Philippine Constitution, proportional representation, House of Representatives In