Non-invasive diagnosis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by combined serum biomarkers

Non-invasive diagnosis of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by combined serum biomarkers
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jhep.2011.12.025
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发表时间:
2012-06-01
影响因子:
25.7
通讯作者:
Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun
Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shen, Jiayun;Chan, Henry Lik-Yuen;Wong, Vincent Wai-Sun

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背景与目的:非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)和脂肪性肝炎(NASH)的诊断受到肝脏活检的限制。目的:探讨细胞角蛋白-18片段(CK-18)、脂肪细胞脂肪酸结合蛋白(AFABP)和成纤维细胞生长因子21(FGF21)对NAFLD和NASH诊断的准确性。结果:正常对照组(中位数103U/L,15.4 ng/ml,104pg/ml)、非NASH组(263U/L,18.9 ng/ml,249pg/ml)和NASH组(418U/L,19.4 ng/ml,354pg/ml)血清CK-18,AFABP,FGF21水平依次升高(P<0.05)。
Background & Aims: The diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and steatohepatitis (NASH) is limited by the need for liver biopsy. We aimed at testing the accuracy of cytokeratin-18 fragment (CK-18), adipocyte fatty acid binding protein (AFABP) and fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) for the diagnosis of NAFLD and NASH.Methods: 146 patients with biopsy-proven NAFLD and 74 age- and gender-matched healthy controls were included. Serum CK-18, AFABP and FGF21 levels were determined by enzyme-linked imnnunosorbent assay.Results: Serum CK-18, AFABP, and FGF21 increased in a stepwise fashion in control subjects (median 103 U/L, 15.4 ng/ml, and 104 pg/ml), patients with non-NASH NAFLD (263 U/L, 18.9 ng/ml, and 249 pg/ml) and NASH (418 U/L, 19.4 ng/ml, and 354 pg/ml) (p