Interactions of low energy hydrogen ions with niobium: effects of non-metallic overlayers on reemission, retention and permeation

Interactions of low energy hydrogen ions with niobium: effects of non-metallic overlayers on reemission, retention and permeation
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DOI:
10.1016/s0022-3115(96)00084-0
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发表时间:
1996-10
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
A. Livshits;M. Notkin;A. Samartsev;M. Solovyov
A. Livshits;M. Notkin;A. Samartsev;M. Solovyov
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Livshits;M. Notkin;A. Samartsev;M. Solovyov

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本文研究了能量在几十eV范围内的氢离子与0.1mm厚铌膜的相互作用。研究了膜入口侧非金属杂质(氧、碳和硫)对氢气再放出、截留和渗透的影响。在氢离子轰击过程中,通过化学活性气体(氧气、乙炔和硫化氢)作用于试样,使非金属膜在实验过程中持续保持。特别强调的是,由于非金属覆盖层,以及离子诱导的低能氢离子再发射的特性,达到和坚持的超渗透性制度。
The interactions of hydrogen ions in the energy range of tens of eV with a 0.1 mm-thick niobium membrane have been investigated. Effects of non-metallic impurities (oxygen, carbon and sulphur) at the membrane inlet side on hydrogen reemission, retention and permeation were studied. The non-metal films were continuously maintained during the experimental runs through acting on the specimen with chemically active gases (oxygen, acetylene and hydrogen sulphide) in the process of hydrogen ion bombardment. A particular emphasis was placed on reaching and upholding the superpermeability regimes due to the non-metallic overlayers, as well as on the peculiarities of the ion-induced reemission by the low energy hydrogen ions.