Pregnancy after perinatal loss: association of grief, anxiety and attachment
Pregnancy after perinatal loss: association of grief, anxiety and attachment
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DOI：
10.1080/02646830903487342
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.5
通讯作者：
Gaudet, Caroline
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gaudet, Caroline
目的：本研究的目的是探讨怀孕后的心理经验，以前的围产期损失，并揭示心理困扰和障碍的危险因素，在建立产前依恋与随后的孩子。研究方法：96名有过围产期损失经历的孕妇回答了几份问卷，测量了围产期悲伤（PGS）、焦虑抑郁情绪（HADS）、怀孕接受度、母亲角色认同（PSEQ）和围产期依恋（MAAS）的感受。对照组包括74名无围产期流产经历的妇女。结果如下：与对照组相比，患有围产期损失的妇女报告了显着更高的悲伤和焦虑抑郁症状评分。这些变量是产前依恋的重要预测因素。结论：调查结果揭示了强烈的心理困扰，在怀孕期间围产期损失，并强调需要心理社会和临床护理时，有围产期损失，护理应延长到随后的孩子出生。
Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the psychological experience of pregnancy after a previous perinatal loss and to bring to light the risk factors of psychological distress and disorders in instituting antenatal attachment with the subsequent child. Methods: 96 pregnant women, having experienced a previous perinatal loss answered several questionnaires which measured the feelings of perinatal grief (PGS), anxio-depressive symptomatology (HADS), acceptance of pregnancy, identification with the maternal role (PSEQ) and perinatal attachment (MAAS). The control group included 74 women with no experience of perinatal loss. Results: Women having suffered from perinatal loss reported significantly higher scores of grief and anxio-depressive symptoms compared to the control group. These variables were significant predictors of prenatal attachment. Conclusion: Findings reveal the intense psychological distress during pregnancy following a perinatal loss and underscore the need for psychosocial and clinical care when there is a perinatal loss, care that should be extended up to the birth of the subsequent child.