Neural and behavioral signatures of social evaluation and adaptation in childhood and adolescence: The Leiden consortium on individual development (L-CID)

Neural and behavioral signatures of social evaluation and adaptation in childhood and adolescence: The Leiden consortium on individual development (L-CID)
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DOI:
10.1016/j.dcn.2020.100805
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发表时间:
2020-10-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
van IJzendoorn, Marinus H.
van IJzendoorn, Marinus H.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Crone, Eveline A.;Achterberg, Michelle;van IJzendoorn, Marinus H.

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幼儿期和青少年后期之间的过渡期的特点是社会能力或灵活的社会适应能力发生明显变化。在这里,我们提出两个过程,自我控制和亲社会性,是至关重要的社会适应后的社会评价。我们提出了一个神经行为模型,显示了神经反应的共同点,社会接受和拒绝的经验,以及多种途径,以应对社会背景。莱顿个人发展联盟(L CID)提供了一个全面的方法来理解的纵向发展途径,社会丰富的影响,社会能力,考虑到这种丰富的潜在差异影响。使用基于Neurosynth的大脑地图,我们指出内侧前额叶皮层是一个重要的区域,整合了社会认知,自我参照处理和自我控制,学习灵活地应对不断变化的社会环境。基于他们在社会评价过程中的作用,我们建议检查内侧前额叶皮层与外侧前额叶皮层和腹侧纹状体的连接作为潜在的神经差异敏感性标记,除了以前建立的差异敏感性标记。
The transition period between early childhood and late adolescence is characterized by pronounced changes in social competence, or the capacity for flexible social adaptation. Here, we propose that two processes, self-control and prosociality, are crucial for social adaptation following social evaluation. We present a neurobehavioral model showing commonalities in neural responses to experiences of social acceptance and rejection, and multiple pathways for responding to social context. The Leiden Consortium on Individual Development (L CID) provides a comprehensive approach towards understanding the longitudinal developmental pathways of, and social enrichment effects on, social competence, taking into account potential differential effects of such enrichment. Using Neurosynth based brain maps we point towards the medial prefrontal cortex as an important region integrating social cognition, self-referential processing and self-control for learning to respond flexibly to changing social contexts. Based on their role in social evaluation processing, we suggest to examine medial prefrontal cortex connections with lateral prefrontal cortex and the ventral striatum as potential neural differential susceptibility markers, in addition to previously established markers of differential susceptibility.