DESIGN RATIONALE ACQUISITION IN CONCEPTUAL DESIGN BY HIERARCHICAL INTEGRATION OF ACTION, MODEL AND ARGUMENTATION

DESIGN RATIONALE ACQUISITION IN CONCEPTUAL DESIGN BY HIERARCHICAL INTEGRATION OF ACTION, MODEL AND ARGUMENTATION
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通过行动、模型和论证的分层整合获得概念设计中的设计原理

DOI:
10.1115/detc2004-57681
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
K. Fujita
K. Fujita
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Yutaka Nomaguchi;Atsushi Ohnuma;K. Fujita

文献摘要

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提出了一个概念设计中设计原理获取的框架。知识管理在支持设计过程的早期阶段方面越来越受到关注。虽然设计原理的研究成果可能是有用的方向,他们的能力还远远没有实践。这些成果分为基于模式的框架、基于论证的框架和基于行动的框架。当考虑到知识获取能力和解释能力时,这些是互补的。本文介绍了设计原理的层次模型,以克服在三个框架下的个别方法的缺点。它由论证层、模型操作层和行动层组成。论证层次代表设计者的决策过程。模型操作级别表示一系列设计操作。设计操作之后是设计阶段,该阶段记录概念产品模型的设计快照。动作级将设计过程表示为一系列操作原语,这些操作原语是对产品模型的基本和原子操作。通过这三个层次的链接,可以通过设计支持系统上的操作原语自动获取设计原理。
This paper proposes a framework for acquiring design rationale in the conceptual design. Knowledge management is getting much attention for supporting the early phases of design process. While the research outcomes on design rationale might be useful in the direction, their capabilities are still far from practice. Such outcomes are categorized into model-based, argumentation-based and action-based frameworks. These are complementary when knowledge acquisition facility and explanatory power is considered. This paper introduces the hierarchical model of design rationale for overcoming the shortcomings of individual approaches under three frameworks. It consists of argument level, model operation level and action level. Argument level represents a designer’s decision making process. Model operation level represents a sequence of design operations. A design operation follows and is followed by a design stage, which records a design snapshot over conceptual product model. Action level represents design process as a sequence of operation primitives, which are elementary and atomic operations on the product model. These linkages of three levels enable to automatically acquire design rationale through operation primitives over a design support system.Copyright © 2004 by ASME