Oxidative stress and vitiligo: the Nrf2-ARE signaling connection.

Oxidative stress and vitiligo: the Nrf2-ARE signaling connection.
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DOI:
10.1038/jid.2014.241
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发表时间:
2014-08
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Setaluri, Vijayasaradhi
Setaluri, Vijayasaradhi
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Qiu, Lei;Song, Zhiqi;Setaluri, Vijayasaradhi

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表皮黑素细胞对氧化应激的超敏反应是白癜风发病机制的重要因素。将黑素细胞氧化还原稳态与复杂疾病表型联系起来的分子机制尚未完全了解。Jian等人表明白癜风黑素细胞具有受损的Nrf 2-ARE信号传导和降低的抗氧化酶系统的活化。在白癜风患者中,较高的血清IL-2水平与较低的HO-1水平相关,HO-1是Nrf 2靶基因的产物。
Hypersensitivity of epidermal melanocytes to oxidative stress is known to contribute to vitiligo pathogenesis. Molecular mechanisms that connect melanocyte redox homeostasis to the complex disease phenotype are not fully understood. Jian et al. show that vitiligo melanocytes have impaired Nrf2-ARE signaling and decreased activation of the antioxidant enzyme system. In patients with vitiligo, higher serum levels of IL-2 correlate with lower levels of HO-1, a product of the Nrf2 target gene.
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