Age-specific long-term course of IgG antibodies to pertussis toxin after symptomatic infection with Bordetella pertussis
Age-specific long-term course of IgG antibodies to pertussis toxin after symptomatic infection with Bordetella pertussis
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DOI:
10.1017/s0950268805003833
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发表时间:
2005-08-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Teunis, PFM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Versteegh, FGA;Mertens, PLJM;Teunis, PFM
To investigate the possible dependence on age of the rate of decline of IgG antibodies to pertussis toxin (IgG-PT) after natural infection with Bordetella pertussis we measured IgG-PT in follow-up sera of 121 patients (age 0-94 years) obtained after 123 episodes of B. pertussis infection. For analysis we applied a dynamic model for the inactivation of B. pertussis by the immune system. There were no significant differences in rise, peak and decline of IgG-PT between different age groups, although there was a tendency for a more rapid increase, a higher peak and a faster decline with increasing age. The IgG-PT cut-off of 100 U/ml for serodiagnosis of pertussis appeared valid in all age groups. A decline of IgG-PT to < 10 U/ml was associated with increased risk of re-infection with B. pertussis.