Saturable absorption dynamics in the triplet system and triplet excitation induced singlet fluorescence of some organic molecules
Saturable absorption dynamics in the triplet system and triplet excitation induced singlet fluorescence of some organic molecules
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DOI:
10.1016/s0301-0104(00)00355-4
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发表时间:
2001-01-15
期刊:
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Penzkofer, A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gratz, H;Penzkofer, A
The triplet saturable absorption behaviour of the xanthene dyes eosin Y. erythrosin B- and rose bengal and of the fullerene molecule C-70 is studied. The molecules are excited to the SI-state by intense picosecond pulses (wavelength lambda (P) = 527 nm). They relax dominantly to the triplet system by intersystem crossing. The triplet-triplet saturable absorption is investigated with time-delayed intense picosecond pulses (wavelength lambda (L) = 1054 nm) in the transparency region of the molecules in the singlet ground state. Higher excited-state triplet absorption cross-sections and higher excited-state triplet relaxation times are determined by numerical simulation of the experimental results. Time-resolved fluorescence measurements reveal higher excited-state triplet to singlet back-intersystem-crossing and multi-step tripler photoionization. Additionally the two-photon absorption cross-sections at lambda (L) = 1054 nm are determined by measurement of the fundamental pulse two-photon induced fluorescence relative to the second-harmonic pulse single-photon induced fluorescence. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.