Synthesis and Biological Activity of N-Aminoethyl-terpinene-maleimide-based Thiourea Compounds

Synthesis and Biological Activity of N-Aminoethyl-terpinene-maleimide-based Thiourea Compounds
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N-氨基乙基松油烯马来酰亚胺基硫脲化合物的合成及生物活性

DOI:
10.2174/1570178612666150226230645
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发表时间:
2015-01-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Lei, Fu-hou
Lei, Fu-hou
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Lu-zhi;Liao, Jing-ni;Lei, Fu-hou

文献摘要

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为了寻找具有生物活性的新型化合物,设计合成了一系列基于马来酰亚胺的含萜品烯结构的硫脲衍生物。其结构经IR、MS、NMR、UV-vis和元素分析表征。初步生物活性测定结果表明,目标化合物具有一定的杀菌活性,其中化合物2-甲氧基苯基-N-氨乙基-萜品烯-马来酰亚胺硫脲5 h在50 μ g·mL ~(-1)浓度下对番茄早疫病菌(Alternaria solani)的抑制率最高,为64.2%。部分目标化合物对油菜(Brassica campestris)的根生长有一定的抑制活性,其中化合物5 h在100 μ g·mL ~(-1)浓度下的抑制率最高,为82.0%(A级活性水平)。中间体4在100 μ g·mL ~(-1)的浓度下对油菜根表现出92.3%(A级活性水平)的优异生长抑制率。此外,还讨论了该类化合物的结构与抗真菌活性的关系。
In search of novel potent bioactive compounds, a series of novel maleimide-based thiourea derivatives containing terpinene structure were designed and synthesized. Their structures were characterized by IR, MS, NMR, UV-vis and elemental analysis. The preliminary bioassay showed that the target compounds exhibited a certain fungicidal activity, in which compound 2-methoxyphenyl-N-aminoethyl-terpinene-maleimide-based thiourea 5h exhibited the best inhibitory ratio of 64.2% against Alternaria solani at the concentration of 50 mu g.mL(-1). A few of the target compounds showed a certain growth inhibition activity against rape root (Brassica campestris), in which compound 5h exhibited the best inhibitory ratio of 82.0% (A-class activity level) at the concentration of 100 mu g.mL(-1). The intermediate 4 exhibited excellent growth inhibitory ratio of 92.3% (A-class activity level) against rape root at the concentration of 100 mu g.mL(-1). In addition, the structure-antifungal activity relationship of these compounds was also discussed.