Self-Management Education and Support in Chronic Disease Management
Self-Management Education and Support in Chronic Disease Management
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pop.2012.03.005
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发表时间：
2012-06-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
McGowan, Patrick T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
McGowan, Patrick T.
随着医疗环境的变化、慢性病的流行，以及健康素养、肥胖和无家可归等日益严峻的挑战，自我管理支持为临床医生提供了提高效率的机会，同时让患者参与管理自己的个人护理。本文回顾了患者教育和自我管理之间的差异，并描述了促进患者自我管理的易于使用的策略，可供医疗环境中的医疗保健提供者使用。它还强调了将患者与社区中的非医疗项目和服务联系起来的重要性。
With the changing health care environment, prevalence of chronic health conditions, and burgeoning challenges of health literacy, obesity, and homelessness, self-management support provides an opportunity for clinicians to enhance effectiveness and, at the same time, to engage patients to participate in managing their own personal care. This article reviews the differences between patient education and self-management and describes easy-to-use strategies that foster patient self-management and can be used by health care providers in the medical setting. It also highlights the importance of linking patients to nonmedical programs and services in the community.