Zero-Energy Modes from Coalescing Andreev States in a Two-Dimensional Semiconductor-Superconductor Hybrid Platform

Zero-Energy Modes from Coalescing Andreev States in a Two-Dimensional Semiconductor-Superconductor Hybrid Platform
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.119.176805
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发表时间:
2017-10-26
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Nichele, F.
Nichele, F.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Suominen, H. J.;Kjaergaard, M.;Nichele, F.

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我们调查零偏压电导峰,所产生的聚结亚间隙Andreev状态,符合新兴的马约拉纳零模式,在混合超导体超导导线定义在一个二维的InAs/Al异质结构,使用自上而下的光刻和门控。测量表明,硬超导间隙,弹道隧道接触,和面内临界场高达3 T。自顶向下光刻允许复杂的几何形状,分支结构,和简单的缩放多组分器件相比,从组装的纳米线制成的结构。
We investigate zero-bias conductance peaks that arise from coalescing subgap Andreev states, consistent with emerging Majorana zero modes, in hybrid semiconductor-superconductor wires defined in a two-dimensional InAs/Al heterostructure using top-down lithography and gating. The measurements indicate a hard superconducting gap, ballistic tunneling contact, and in-plane critical fields up to 3 T. Top-down lithography allows complex geometries, branched structures, and straightforward scaling to multicomponent devices compared to structures made from assembled nanowires.