Reduce Household Energy Consumption Using Passive Methods
Reduce Household Energy Consumption Using Passive Methods
复制标题
使用被动方法减少家庭能源消耗
DOI：
10.1016/j.egypro.2015.07.203
复制
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Liang X
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Liang X
最近的研究和研究表明，世界范围内对对环境影响较小的可持续建筑的需求正在上升[1]、[2]。建设可持续建筑不仅需要考虑能源供给侧的能量发生器，而且来自需求侧的新颖的施工方法和材料也将有助于节能。本研究的目的是从被动式节能的角度对某物业的能耗进行调查，并根据调查结果确定最佳的节能方案。在这项研究中，我们进行了现场审计和Design Builder软件模拟。结果表明，模拟能耗(9.66 MWh)与实际能耗(9.76 MWh)吻合较好，且能耗低于全国平均水平(16.90 MWh)。研究发现，采用被动节能方法，家庭年总能耗比传统建筑材料和技术降低约33%。
Recent researches and studies demonstrate that the need for sustainable buildings which do less impact on the environment is rising in the worldwide [1], [2]. Not only the energy generator from energy supply side needs to be considered to build a sustainable building, but also the novel construction methods and materials from demand side will contribute to the energy saving. The aim of this study is to carry out an investigation of a property's energy consumption from the view of passive energy saving, and then use the results to determine the best energy saving plan. A field audit and the Design Builder software simulation of a detached house were carried out during this study. The results indicate that the simulation energy consumption (9.66MWh) is matching well with the actual energy usage (9.76MWh) and the property consumes less energy than national average (16.90MWh). From the study, it is found that the annual total household energy consumption reduced for about 33% than traditional construction materials and technology by using passive energy saving methods.