Rapid-onset type 1 diabetes associated with cytomegalovirus infection and islet autoantibody synthesis

Rapid-onset type 1 diabetes associated with cytomegalovirus infection and islet autoantibody synthesis
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DOI:
10.2169/internalmedicine.46.6395
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Noda, Mitsuhiko
Noda, Mitsuhiko
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osame, Keiichiro;Takahashi, Yoshihiko;Noda, Mitsuhiko

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We report the case of a 59-year-old woman who developed rapid-onset type 1 diabetes associated with a marked increase in anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody titer (317.5 U/ml), mild increase in HbA1c level (6.8%), diabetic ketoacidosis, and cytomegalovirus enterocolitis. She was a heterozygote for HLA class II DRB1* 0901-DQA1* 03-DQB1* 0303, and she had HLA class I A24, which may have contributed to the rapid beta cell destruction. Based on the putative molecular mimicry of GAD65 by cytomegalovirus antigen, we hypothesize that the type 1 diabetes in this case was associated with cytomegalovirus infection.