Research on Product Platform Configuration with Module Options
Research on Product Platform Configuration with Module Options
复制标题
具有模块选项的产品平台配置研究
DOI：
10.11221/jima.73.92
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发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Hiroaki MATSUKAWA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ting WANG;Guixiang JIN;Hiroaki MATSUKAWA
基于平台的产品开发被认为是一种具有成本效益的方法来处理各种各样的产品。平台化产品开发成功的关键是找到平台配置和模块化设计的最佳组合。大多数的研究都集中在产品平台配置与给定的模块集，而不考虑运营成本，包括设计成本，采购成本和库存成本。提出了一种新的模型，以确定最优的产品平台配置，为给定的外部产品族，考虑模块的多个选项和运营成本的纵向和横向选择。外部产品系列的需求未知，并假设为正态分布。模块采购提前期沿着模块采购量和运输时间而变化。提出了一种结合模拟退火和可变邻域搜索的混合方法，并应用于求解该模型。为了评价的目的，进行了数值检验。结果表明，该模型可以提供一个最优解。本研究的贡献主要有两点：模块选项的纵向和横向选择过程，以及产品平台配置中模块获取的运营成本考虑。
Platform-based product development has been regarded as a cost-efficient approach to handle wide product variety. The key to successful platform-based product development is finding the best combination of the platform configuration and modular design. Most research papers have focused on product platform configuration with a given module set without considering operation costs including the design cost, procurement costs and inventory costs. A new model is proposed in order to determine the optimal product platform configuration for a given external product family considering the vertical and horizontal selection of a module with multiple options and operation costs. The demand for the external product family is unknown, and normal distribution has been assumed. The module acquisition lead time varies along with the module acquisition amount and the transportation time. A hybrid methodology combining a simulated annealing and VNS (variable neighborhood search) is proposed and applied to solve the proposed model. Numerical examination was carried out for the purpose of evaluation. The results show that the proposed model can provide an optimal solution. This research makes two main contributions: the vertical and horizontal selection process of module options and the consideration of operation cost of module acquisition in product platform configuration.