DIAGNOSTIC MODALITIES IN CHOROIDAL MELANOMA

DIAGNOSTIC MODALITIES IN CHOROIDAL MELANOMA
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DOI:
10.1016/0002-9394(80)90115-4
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
SCHWARTZ, A
SCHWARTZ, A
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHAR, DH;STONE, RD;SCHWARTZ, A

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对51例脉络膜黑色素瘤患者进行了前瞻性研究,以确定临床、超声和荧光诊断的准确性以及肿瘤大小测量的准确性。在透明中膜的患者中,临床诊断是检测氯样黑色素瘤的最准确方法。肿瘤大小的临床、超声和病理测量之间有很好的相关性。在小的黑色素瘤中,临床检查是测量肿瘤直径最准确的方法,超声是测量肿瘤高度最准确的方法。即使是训练有素的眼科肿瘤学家,在一系列眼底镜检查中肿瘤测量值也存在显著差异。
Patients (51) with choroidal melanomas were studied prospectively in a masked manner to determine the accuracy of clinical, ultrasound and fluorescein diagnosis and the accuracy of tumor size measurements. In patients with clear media, clinical diagnosis was the most accurate means of detecting a chloroidal melanoma. There was excellent correlation between clinical, ultrasound and pathology measurements of tumor size. In small melanomas, clinical examination was the most accurate means of measuring tumor diameter and ultrasound the most accurate method of measuring tumor height. Even with a trained ocular oncologist, there was a significant variability in tumor measurements on serial ophthalmoscopic examinations.