The Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami disaster : our condolences to survivors and families
The Tohoku Earthquake and Tsunami disaster : our condolences to survivors and families
复制标题
东北地震和海啸灾难：我们向幸存者和家属表示哀悼
DOI：
10.1111/j.1442-2018.2011.00600.x
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Turale S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Murakami K;Tsujino K;Sase M;Nakata M;S.Kutsunugi S;Murakami K;古謝安子;豊里竹彦;Weng HJ;古謝安子;kamon S;Supamanee T;Turale S;Turale S
2011年3月11日下午，日本遭受了有史以来最大的9级地震，造成高达37.4米的巨大海啸。东日本大地震（东日本大地震）发生在北太平洋海岸的海底，然后随着海浪冲上岸和内陆数英里，摧毁了数千人的生活。4周后，当我在日本写这篇社论时，这个国家仍在接受损失和破坏的严重性。到目前为止，大约有12431人被证实死亡，估计仍有15000人失踪，许多人被认为被卷入大海或被埋在数英里的瓦砾下。来自东北地区的难民超过30万人，数千人仍留在北部的疏散中心。超过19万座建筑物以及道路、港口、机场和铁路被摧毁。许多地区的通讯、电力、自来水和天然气供应尚未恢复，受损的福岛第一核电站的辐射泄漏问题令人担忧。在这种情况下，看到许多国家、组织和个人的支持，令人振奋。来自许多国家和文化的救援人员和卫生专业人员一直在夜以继日地工作，以帮助受害者和修复巨大的损害，护理与健康科学向他们的努力致敬。显然，克服这场灾难需要数年时间和数万亿日元，
Japan suffered its largest ever earthquake, of magnitude 9, on the afternoon of 11 March 2011, which resulted in giant tsunami waves in places up to 37.4 m high. The Great Eastern Japan Earthquake ( Higashi Nihon Daishinsai) occurred under the sea off the north Pacific coast and then shattered the lives of thousands of people as the waves crashed ashore and miles inland. As I write this editorial 4 weeks later in Japan, the country is still coming to terms with the enormity of loss and damage. To date, some 12 431 people have been confirmed dead, and an estimated 15 000 are still missing, many thought to be swept out to sea or buried under miles of rubble. There are over 300 000 refugees from the Tohoku region and thousands of people remain in evacuation centers in the north. Over 190 000 buildings have been destroyed together with roads, ports, an airport, and railways. Telecommunications, power, water, and gas supplies are yet to be resumed in many areas, and there are serious concerns for radiation leakage from the damaged Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.At such times it is heartening to see the support of many nations, organizations, and individuals. Rescue workers and health professionals from many countries and cultures have been working around the clock to help victims and to fix the enormous damage, and Nursing & Health Sciences pays tribute to their efforts. It is clear that it will take years and many trillions of yen to overcome this disaster, which has