Landscapes of fear and stress

Landscapes of fear and stress
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DOI:
10.1177/001391659702900301
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发表时间:
1997-05-01
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Jones, KM
Jones, KM
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nasar, JL;Jones, KM

文献摘要

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对犯罪的恐惧是一个主要的城市压力源。某些区域恐惧的热点比其他区域更容易引发恐惧。在普遍谨慎的情况下,某些接近的线索应该引起特定地点的恐惧。本研究探讨了恐惧的三个最接近的线索:物理诱捕,和隐藏的两个方面隐藏的地方和黑点。26名女大学生在天黑后走了一条路,并在记录仪上记录了他们的感受。对评论的内容分析显示,隐瞒和在较小程度上的诱捕引起了恐惧。这些知识可以为减少恐惧和压力的政策提供信息。
Fear of crime is a major urban stressor. Certain areas-hot spots of fear-evoke higher levels of fear than others. In conditions of general wariness, certain proximate cues should evoke site-specific fears. This research examined 3 proximate cues to fear: physical entrapment, and 2 aspects of concealment-hiding places and dark spots. Twenty-six college females walked a route after dark and reported their feelings into a recorder. Content analysis of the comments revealed that concealment and, to a lesser extent, entrapment evoked fear. Such knowledge can inform policy to reduce fear and stress.