A meta-analysis of benthic rotifer community structure as a function of lake trophic state

A meta-analysis of benthic rotifer community structure as a function of lake trophic state
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底栖轮虫群落结构与湖泊营养状态函数的荟萃分析

DOI:
10.1007/s10452-020-09825-2
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Sarma, S. S.
Sarma, S. S.
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wallace, Robert Lee;Walsh, Elizabeth J.;Nandini, S.;Sarma, S. S.

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我们对控制底栖轮虫群落结构的生态驱动因素的了解很少。通过回顾21篇关于淡水底栖轮虫的论文,我们编撰了另外6科27属258种轮虫的名录,这些种以前没有被Ricci和Balsamo(Freshw Biol 44:15-28,2000)对底栖轮虫的综述所列出。这使报告的底栖物种数量增加到416种, ~ 占所有轮虫的23%。我们利用数据集中选定的论文检验了两个假设:(1)在不同营养状态的湖泊中,底栖轮虫群落的种类组成不同;(2)由于轮虫滋养细胞类型反映了某些食物的强烈专一性,不同营养状态湖泊中滋养细胞类型的分布存在差异。研究发现,水体的营养状态影响底栖轮虫的种类组成,但其营养类型的分布没有显著差异。为了帮助理解底栖轮虫的群落组装,我们提供了一份未来研究可能解决的知识差距清单。
Our understanding of the ecological drivers that control community structure of benthic rotifers is poorly known. By reviewing 21 papers on freshwater benthic rotifers we compiled an inventory of an additional 258 species, 27 genera, and six families not previously listed in the review of benthic, lotic rotifers by Ricci and Balsamo (Freshw Biol 44:15–28, 2000). This raises the number of reported benthic species to 416, ~ 23% of all rotifers. Using selected papers within our dataset we tested two hypotheses: (1) Within lakes of different trophic state benthic rotifer communities differ in their species composition and (2) because rotifer trophi types reflect strong specificity for certain foods, there is a difference in the distribution of trophi types in lakes of different trophic state. We found that the trophic state of water bodies influences species composition of benthic rotifers, but there was no significant difference in the distribution of their trophi types. To aid in understanding community assembly of benthic rotifers, we provide a list of knowledge gaps that future studies could address.
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