Bit-Complexity of Solving Systems of Linear Evolutionary Partial Differential Equations
Bit-Complexity of Solving Systems of Linear Evolutionary Partial Differential Equations
复制标题
线性进化偏微分方程组求解的位复杂度
DOI:
10.1007/978-3-030-79416-3_13
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ziegler, M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koswara, I.;Pogudin, G.;Selivanova, S.;Ziegler, M.
Finite Elementsare a common method for solving differential equations via discretization. Under suitable hypotheses, the solutionof a well-posed initial/boundary-value problem for a linear evolutionary system of PDEs is approximated up to absolute errorby repeatedly (exponentially often inn) multiplying a matrixto the vector from the previous time step, starting with the initial condition, approximated by the spatial grid vector. The dimension of the matrixis exponential inn, which is the number of the bits of the output.We investigate the bit-cost of computing exponential powers and inner products,, of matrices and vectors of exponential dimension for various classes of suchdifference schemes. Non-uniformly fixing any polynomial-time computable initial condition and focusing on single but arbitrary entries (instead of the entire vector/matrix) allows to improve naïve exponential sequential runtimeEXP: Closer inspection shows that, given any timeand space, the computational cost of evaluating the solutioncorresponds to the discrete classPSPACE.Many partial differential equations, including the Heat Equation, admit difference schemes that are (tensor products of constantly many) circulant matrices of constant bandwidth; and for these we show exponential matrix powering, and PDE solution computable in #P. This is achieved by calculating individual coefficients of the matrix’ multivariate companion polynomial’s powers using Cauchy’s Differentiation Theorem; and shown optimal for the Heat Equation. Exponentially powering twoband circulant matrices is established even feasible inP; and under additional conditions, also the solution to certain linear PDEs becomes computable inP.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2011
期刊:
International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science
影响因子:
--
作者:
Olivier Bournez;D. Graça;Amaury Pouly
通讯作者:
Amaury Pouly
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2009
期刊:
2009 24th Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity
影响因子:
--
作者:
A. Kawamura
通讯作者:
A. Kawamura
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Epstein
通讯作者:
M. Epstein
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
Conference on Computability in Europe
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Selivanova;V. Selivanov
通讯作者:
V. Selivanov
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
M. B. Pour;I. Richards
通讯作者:
I. Richards