Involvement of galanin receptor 2 and CaMKII in galanin-induced antinociception in periaqueductal grey of rats

Involvement of galanin receptor 2 and CaMKII in galanin-induced antinociception in periaqueductal grey of rats
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甘丙肽受体2和CaMKII参与甘丙肽诱导的大鼠导水管周围灰质镇痛作用

DOI:
10.1016/j.neulet.2015.08.005
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发表时间:
2015-09-14
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Yu, Long-Chuan
Yu, Long-Chuan
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang, Xi-Yue;Zhang, Yi-Ming;Yu, Long-Chuan

文献摘要

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本研究旨在探讨甘丙肽受体2(GalR 2)拮抗剂M871对甘丙肽诱导的中脑导水管周围灰质(PAG)抗伤害性感受的影响,以及Ca(2+)/钙调蛋白依赖性激酶II(CaMK II)在甘丙肽诱导的抗伤害性感受中的作用。PAG内注射甘丙肽诱导HWL对伤害性热和机械刺激的显著增加。PAG内注射GalR 2拮抗剂M871后,热刺激和机械刺激引起的HWL增加显著降低,表明GalR 2参与了甘丙肽诱导的大鼠PAG抗伤害感受作用。此外,大鼠接受PAG内注射甘丙肽,5分钟后PAG内给予CaMKII抑制剂MAP。PAG内注射MAP后,Galanin诱导的热刺激和机械刺激引起的HWL增加显著减少,提示CaMK Ⅱ参与了Galanin诱导的PAG抗伤害感受作用,阻断CaMK Ⅱ活性可抑制Galanin诱导的PAG抗伤害感受作用。我们的研究结果表明,GalR 2介导了甘丙肽诱导的大鼠PAG的抗伤害感受作用,CaMK Ⅱ可能参与了甘丙肽诱导的PAG的抗伤害感受作用。(C)2015爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
The present study was performed to explore the effect of the galanin receptor 2 (GalR2) antagonist M871 on the galanin-induced antinociception in periaqueductal grey (PAG), and an involvement of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent kinase II (CaMKII) in the galanin-induced antinociception. Intra-PAG injection of galanin induced marked increases in HWLs to noxious thermal and mechanical stimulation. The increased HWLs to thermal and mechanical stimulation decreased significantly after intra-PAG administration of the GalR2 antagonist M871, indicating an involvement of GalR2 in the galanin-induced antinociception in PAG of rats. Furthermore, rats received intra-PAG injection of galanin, followed 5 min later by intra-PAG administration of the CaMKII inhibitor MAP. The galanin-induced increases in HWLs to thermal and mechanical stimulation decreased significantly after intra-PAG administration of MAP, indicating that there is an involvement of CaMKII in the galanin-induced antinociception in PAG, blockade the activity of CaMKII by MAP inhibits the galanin-induced antinociception in PAG of rats. Our results strongly indicate that the galanin-induced antinociception is mediated by GalR2 in the PAG, and CaMKII may be involved in the galanin-induced antinociception in PAG of rats. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.