Complete mitochondrial genomes of the tooth of a poached Bornean banteng (Bos javanicus lowi; Cetartiodactyla, Bovidae)
Complete mitochondrial genomes of the tooth of a poached Bornean banteng (Bos javanicus lowi; Cetartiodactyla, Bovidae)
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DOI：
10.3109/19401736.2015.1033694
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Matsubayashi, Hisashi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ishige, Taichiro;Gakuhari, Takashi;Matsubayashi, Hisashi
在这里，我们报道了婆罗洲斑腾牛(Cetartiodactyla，Bovidae)的完整线粒体基因组，这是用下一代测序确定的。线粒体基因组全长16,344个核苷酸，包含13个蛋白质编码基因、21个tRNAs和2个rRNAs。它显示了典型的牛线粒体排列模式。对mtDNA全序列的系统进化树分析表明，婆罗洲班腾与GOAR的亲缘关系比与其他班腾亚种的亲缘关系更近。分歧测年表明，婆罗洲的班腾和戈尔在大约503万年前与他们的共同祖先背道而驰。这些结果表明，婆罗洲斑腾可能是一个需要保护的独特物种。
Here we report the complete mitochondrial genome of the Bornean banteng Bos javanicus lowi (Cetartiodactyla, Bovidae), which was determined using next-generation sequencing. The mitochondrial genome is 16,344 bp in length containing 13 protein-coding genes, 21 tRNAs and 2 rRNAs. It shows the typical pattern of bovine mitochondrial arrangement. Phylogenetic tree analysis of complete mtDNA sequences showed that Bornean banteng is more closely related to gaur than to other banteng subspecies. Divergence dating indicated that Bornean banteng and gaur diverged from their common ancestor approximately 5.03 million years ago. These results suggest that Bornean banteng might be a distinct species in need of conservation.