PYRIMIDINES .8. HALOGENO-PYRIMIDINES AND HYDRAZINO-PYRIMIDINES

PYRIMIDINES .8. HALOGENO-PYRIMIDINES AND HYDRAZINO-PYRIMIDINES
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DOI:
10.1039/jr9550003478
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发表时间:
1955-01-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SAYER, ER
SAYER, ER
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
CHESTERFIELD, J;MCOMIE, JFW;SAYER, ER

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仅有的三种以前未知的氯嘧啶,即4:5-二氯-、2:4:5-三氯-和4:5:6-三氯-嘧啶,现在已经与5-溴-4:6-二氯嘧啶一起制备。采用一种新的路线合成了5-溴-4-氯嘧啶。本文报道了这些化合物与包括肼在内的亲核试剂的反应,以及肼基嘧啶的细菌学试验结果,并报道了11种可能的单氯嘧啶和多氯嘧啶中的8种,本文报道了其余3种,即4:5-二氯嘧啶,2:4:5-三氯嘧啶和4:5:6-三氯嘧啶的合成。此外,已经制备了5-溴-4:6-二氯嘧啶,并且5-溴-4-氯嘧啶(Cherbuliez和Stavritch,Helv. Chim. Ada,1922,5,273)由新路线准备。显然,5-溴嘧啶(McOmie和白色,J.,1953,3129)和5-溴-2:4-二氯嘧啶(惠勒和布里斯托,美国化学杂志,1905,32,437; Whittaker,J.,1953,1646)是先前已知的仅有的不存在其它取代基的其它卤代嘧啶。制备现在描述的化合物以研究它们的紫外光谱(即将出版的出版物;参见Boarland和McOmie,J.,1952,3716,3722)及其与亲核试剂的反应。
The only three previously unknown chloropyrimidines, namely 4: 5-dichloro-, 2: 4: 5-trichloro-, and 4: 5: 6-trichIoro-pyrimidine, have now been prepared together with 5-bromo-4: 6-dichloropyrimidine. 5-Bromo-4-chloropyrimidine has been made by a new route. Some reactions of these compounds with nucleophilic reagents including hydrazine are recorded and the results of bacteriological tests on the hydrazinopyrimidines are mentioned.EIGHT of the possible eleven mono-and poly-chloropyrimidines have already been described and this paper records the synthesis of the remaining three, namely 4: 5-dichloro-, 2: 4: 5-trichloro-, and 4: 5: 6-tnchloro-pyrimidine. In addition, 5-bromo-4: 6-dichloropyrimidine has been made and 5-bromo-4-chloropyrimidine (Cherbuliez and Stavritch, Helv. Chim. Ada, 1922, 5,273) prepared by a new route. Apparently, 5-bromopyrimidine (McOmie and White, J., 1953, 3129) and 5-bromo-2: 4-dichloropyrimidine (Wheeler and Bristol, Amer. Chem. J., 1905, 32, 437; Whittaker, J., 1953, 1646) are the only other halogenopyrimidines previously known without other substituents present. The compounds now described were prepared in order to study their ultraviolet spectra (forthcoming publication; cf. Boarland and McOmie, J., 1952, 3716, 3722) and their reactions with nucleophilic reagents.