Complications of Type 1 Diabetes
Complications of Type 1 Diabetes
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ecl.2010.05.009
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发表时间：
2010-09-01
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Cefalu, William T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Melendez-Ramirez, L. Yvonne;Richards, Robert J.;Cefalu, William T.
世界各地的糖尿病患病率正在增加，对糖尿病新病例数量的关注与慢性并发症的发展有关。多年来，人们已经认识到，并发症是世界范围内相当大的发病率和死亡率的原因，因此，随着残疾和死亡的增加，对糖尿病患者的生活质量产生负面影响。具体地说，糖尿病的并发症分为微血管(即视网膜病变、肾病和神经病变)和大血管(即心血管疾病、脑血管意外和外周血管疾病)。在本文中，作者重点对主要并发症进行了简要回顾。
The prevalence of diabetes is increasing worldwide and the concern regarding the number of new cases of diabetes relates to the development of chronic complications. It has been recognized for years that the complications are a cause of considerable morbidity and mortality worldwide and as such, negatively affect the quality of life in individuals with diabetes with an increase in disability and death. Specifically, the complications of diabetes have been classified as either microvascular (ie, retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy) or macrovascular (ie, cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular accidents, and peripheral vascular disease). For purposes of this article, the authors focus on a brief review of the major complications.