Pandemic and vaccine coverage: challenges of returning to schools.

Pandemic and vaccine coverage: challenges of returning to schools.
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DOI:
10.11606/s1518-8787.2020054003142
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Sato APS
Sato APS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sato APS

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自2020年3月以来,巴西面临2019冠状病毒病(Covid-19)的大流行,这严重改变了人口生活和使用卫生服务的方式。因此,由于采取了社交距离措施以减少病毒传播,面对面的接种人数急剧下降,甚至儿童接种也是如此。几个国家的儿童疫苗接种覆盖率大幅下降,特别是两岁以下的儿童。在巴西,行政数据显示,新型冠状病毒大流行对这一下降趋势的影响,这已经是近年来国家免疫计划的一个重要挑战。许多儿童将容易感染免疫可预防的疾病,这就更加需要在返回面对面课堂之前评估学童的疫苗接种状况。
Since March 2020, Brazil has faced the pandemic of the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), which has severely modified the way in which the population lives and uses health services. As such, face-to-face attendance has dropped dramatically, even for child vaccination, due to measures of social distancing to mitigate the transmission of the virus. Several countries have recorded a substantial drop in vaccination coverage in children, especially of those under two years of age. In Brazil, administrative data indicate the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on this downward trend, which was already an important challenge of the National Immunization Program in recent years. Many children will be susceptible to immunopreventable diseases, which reinforces the need to assess the vaccine status of schoolchildren before returning to face-to-face classes.
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