Racial/ethnic differences in the risk of AIDS in the United States.
Racial/ethnic differences in the risk of AIDS in the United States.
复制标题
美国艾滋病风险的种族/民族差异。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1988
影响因子：
12.7
通讯作者：
M. Pappaioanou
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Richard M. Selik;K. Castro;M. Pappaioanou
根据1981年6月1日至1988年1月18日美国疾病控制中心和1980年美国人口普查数据报告的数据，我们分析了美国黑人、西班牙裔和其他种族/民族相对于白人（非西班牙裔）的艾滋病风险差异，这些差异包括地理区域和获得艾滋病毒感染的方式。黑人和西班牙裔的相对风险（rr）在东北地区最高，郊区高于大都市区的中心城市。黑人和西班牙裔人中与异性恋者静脉注射药物滥用直接或间接相关的艾滋病的rr最高（范围：5.7-26.9），与男性双性恋者相关的艾滋病的rr也很高（范围：2.5-4.8），这表明这些行为在黑人和西班牙裔人中可能比白人更普遍。预防战略应考虑到这些种族/民族差异。
We analyzed the variation in the risk of AIDS in US Blacks, Hispanics, and other racial/ethnic groups relative to that in Whites (non-Hispanic) by geographic area and mode of acquiring HIV infection, based on data reported between June 1, 1981 and January 18, 1988 to the Centers for Disease Control and 1980 US census data. Relative risks (RRs) in Blacks and Hispanics were highest in the northeast region, and higher in suburbs than in central cities of metropolitan areas. RRs in Blacks and Hispanics were greatest for AIDS directly or indirectly associated with intravenous-drug abuse by heterosexuals (range: 5.7-26.9) and were also high for AIDS associated with male bisexuality (range: 2.5-4.8), suggesting that these behaviors may be more prevalent in Blacks and Hispanics than in Whites. Prevention strategies should take into account these racial/ethnic differences.
艾滋病在黑人和西班牙裔中流行。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1987
期刊：
The Milbank quarterly
影响因子：
--
作者：
Friedman,SR;Sotheran,JL;Abdul-Quader,A;Primm,BJ;DesJarlais,DC;Kleinman,P;Mauge,C;Goldsmith,DS;el-Sadr,W;Maslansky,R
通讯作者：
Maslansky,R