Applications of carbon nanotubes and graphene produced by chemical vapor deposition

Applications of carbon nanotubes and graphene produced by chemical vapor deposition
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化学气相沉积法制备碳纳米管和石墨烯的应用

DOI:
10.1557/mrs.2017.238
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发表时间:
2017-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Cheng, Hui-Ming
Cheng, Hui-Ming
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hou, Peng-Xiang;Du, Jinhong;Cheng, Hui-Ming

文献摘要

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化学气相沉积法(CVD)合成的高质量碳纳米管(CNTs)和石墨烯具有独特的sp ^2杂化碳原子组成的一维和二维结构,具有优异的物理化学性能。它们在电子学、光电子学、储能器件、复合材料和传感器方面显示出潜在的应用前景。在本文中,我们回顾了碳纳米管和石墨烯化学气相沉积在这些应用中的重要里程碑,特别强调了最新的进展和仍然存在的挑战。比较了CVD法合成的碳纳米管和石墨烯在不同用途下的主要特性和优势,并讨论了这些纳米碳的未来使用趋势。
High-quality carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) have unique one- and two-dimensional structures made up of sp ^2-hybridized carbon atoms and excellent physical and chemical properties. They have shown potential for use in electronics, optoelectronics, energy-storage devices, composites, and sensors. In this article, we review important milestones in these uses of CNTs and graphene produced by CVD, with special emphasis on the latest advances and remaining challenges. The key characteristics and advantages of CNTs and graphene synthesized by CVD for different applications are compared, and future trends in the use of these nanocarbons are discussed.