Validation of a brief quantitative measure of autistic traits: Comparison of the social responsiveness scale with the autism diagnostic interview-revised

Validation of a brief quantitative measure of autistic traits: Comparison of the social responsiveness scale with the autism diagnostic interview-revised
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DOI:
10.1023/a:1025014929212
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发表时间:
2003-08-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Reich, W
Reich, W
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Constantino, JN;Davis, SA;Reich, W

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对更广泛的自闭症表型以及自闭症症状随时间的细微变化的研究,因缺乏既定的定量评估工具而受阻。社会反应量表(SRS,以前称为社会互惠量表)是一种新的工具,家长和/或教师可在15 - 20分钟内完成。我们在61名儿童精神病患者中对SRS和修订版自闭症诊断访谈(ADI - R)进行了比较。SRS分数与《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版(DSM - IV)标准组的ADI - R算法分数之间的相关性约为0.7。SRS分数与智商无关,评分者间信度约为0.8。SRS是一种有效的自闭症特征定量测量工具,可用于临床环境以及自闭症谱系障碍的大规模研究。
Studies of the broader autism phenotype, and of subtle changes in autism symptoms over time, have been compromised by a lack of established quantitative assessment tools. The Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS-formerly known as the Social Reciprocity Scale) is a new instrument that can be completed by parents and/or teachers in 15-20 minutes. We compared the SRS with the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) in 61 child psychiatric patients. Correlations between SRS scores and ADI-R algorithm scores for DSM-IV criterion sets were on the order of 0.7. SRS scores were unrelated to I.Q. and exhibited inter-rater reliability on the order of 0.8. The SRS is a valid quantitative measure of autistic traits, feasible for use in clinical settings and for large-scale research studies of autism spectrum conditions.