Other animal prion diseases

Other animal prion diseases
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DOI:
10.1093/bmb/66.1.199
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发表时间:
2003-01-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Miller, MW
Miller, MW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sigurdson, CJ;Miller, MW

文献摘要

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除了牛的牛海绵状脑病(BSE)和绵羊和山羊的羊瘙痒症外,还报道了其他一些动物朊病毒疾病。这些疾病包括动物和家猫的猫海绵状脑病(FSE)和动物反刍动物和非人灵长类动物的传染性海绵状脑病(TSE),以及鹿和麋鹿的慢性消耗病(CWD)和养殖水貂的传染性水貂脑病(TME)。猫、动物园牛科动物和非人灵长类动物中TSE的起源显然与BSE流行有关;然而,CWD和TME的起源不太清楚,但在流行病学上与BSE流行无关。本文就这些动物朊病毒病的流行病学、传播途径、临床特征和病理学进行综述。
In addition to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) of cattle and scrapie of sheep and goats, a few other animal prion diseases have been reported. These include feline spongiform encephalopathy of zoological and domestic cats (FSE) and transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of zoological ruminants and non-human primates, as well as chronic wasting disease of deer and elk (CWD) and transmissible mink encephalopathy of farmed mink (TME). The origins of TSE in cats, zoo bovids, and non-human primates are clearly linked to the BSE epidemic; however, the origins of CWD and TME are less clear, but are not epidemiologically linked to the BSE epidemic. Here we review the epidemiology, transmission, clinical features and pathology of these other animal prion diseases.