Treatment of cosmetic industry wastewater by flotation with Moringa oleifera Lam. and aluminum sulfate and toxicity assessment of the treated wastewater
Treatment of cosmetic industry wastewater by flotation with Moringa oleifera Lam. and aluminum sulfate and toxicity assessment of the treated wastewater
复制标题
辣木浮选处理化妆品工业废水。
DOI：
10.1007/s11356-021-15722-4
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发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
5.8
通讯作者：
E. D. da Conceição
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nathalia Santos Araújo;Nathália Ferreira Souza;João Marcos de Lima;Andressa Tuane Santana Paz;P. Scalize;Simone Maria Teixeira de Sabóia;Humberto Carlos Ruggeri Junior;E. D. da Conceição
个人卫生和身体产品的生产会产生含有大量表面活性剂、高化学需氧量（COD）和大量油脂的废水。用硫酸铝（AS）和用1 M NaCl溶液和1.5M NaCl溶液配制的两种辣木种子天然凝固剂溶液。在1.5M NaCl溶液中的硫酸铝、辣木和辣木降低浊度的oleiferaLam.in 98.72%、78.65%和97.41%。用孔雀鱼进行的致突变性试验表明辣木提取物的毒性低于硫酸铝。这项工作表明，辣木提取物具有很高的潜力，作为硫酸铝的替代品，因此，这项研究将有助于化妆品行业废水的可持续处理的建议。
The production of personal hygiene and body products generates wastewater with a high load of surfactants, a high chemical oxygen demand (COD), and abundant oils and greases. Aluminum sulfate (AS) and two solutions of natural coagulant fromMoringa oleiferaLam.seeds prepared with a 1M NaCl solution and 1.5M NaCl solution were used. Aluminum sulfate,Moringa oleiferaLam.in 1M NaCl, andMoringa oleiferaLam.in 1.5M NaCl solutions reduced turbidity at rates 94.48%, 98.07%, and 97.87%; reduced COD at rates 46.36%, 49.15%, and 42.7%; and reduced oil and grease at rates 98.72%, 78.65%, and 97.41%, respectively. Mutagenicity tests with guppies showed a lower toxicity ofMoringa oleiferaLam.extract compared with aluminum sulfate. This work shows thatMoringa oleiferaLam.extract has high potential for use as an alternative to aluminum sulfate; therefore, this study will contribute to proposals for the sustainable treatment of effluents from the cosmetic industry.