Brief screening instrument for post-traumatic stress disorder
Brief screening instrument for post-traumatic stress disorder
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DOI：
10.1192/bjp.181.2.158
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发表时间：
2002-08-01
影响因子：
10.5
通讯作者：
Foa, EB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brewin, CR;Rose, S;Foa, EB
简要筛选工具似乎是检测创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）的可行方法，但尚未得到充分验证。目的测试和交叉验证一种易于管理和评分的简易仪器。方法对41例铁路事故幸存者进行问卷调查，一周后进行结构化临床访谈。结果：被调查者认可至少六种再体验或觉醒症状，在任何组合中，都能很好地预测PTSD的诊断。这一发现与之前对157名犯罪受害者的研究数据一致。结论：新措施的效果等同于两次完整临床访谈之间达成的一致。本研究由NHSE伦敦地区办事处资助(项目编号：RDC01702)。此处表达的观点和意见不一定反映国家卫生和社会服务部（LRO）或卫生部的观点和意见。
Background Brief screening instruments appear to be a viable way of detecting post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) but none has yet been adequately validated.Aims To test and cross-validate a brief instrument that is simple to administer and score.Method Forty-one survivors of a rail crash were administered a questionnaire, followed by a structured clinical interview I week later.Results Excellent prediction of a PTSD diagnosis was provided by respondents endorsing at least six re-experiencing or arousal symptoms, in any combination. The findings were replicated on data from a previous study of 157 crime victims.Conclusions Performance of the new measure was equivalent to agreement achieved between two full clinical interviews.Declaration of interest The study was funded by the NHSE London Regional Office (project no. RDC01702). The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the NHSE (LRO) or the Department of Health.