Towards versatile Models for Contemporary Hardware Platforms 12 th Workshop on Operating Systems Platforms for Embedded Real-Time Applications

Towards versatile Models for Contemporary Hardware Platforms 12 th Workshop on Operating Systems Platforms for Embedded Real-Time Applications
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面向当代硬件平台的多功能模型第十二届嵌入式实时应用操作系统平台研讨会

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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
K. Bieling
K. Bieling
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作者:
K. Bieling

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实时系统领域对计算密集型工作负载的需求正在增长,这需要更强大的硬件来满足。便宜但功能强大的多核硬件似乎是一个很好的解决方案,但这些处理器往往缺乏良好的可预测性。操作系统可以隐藏重新获得可预测性的措施,比如缓存管理,但要做到这一点,需要对硬件有很好的了解。这些度量的一个问题是,它们通常不具有可移植性,并且需要进行大量工作才能使它们适应新平台。我们希望从抽象的体系结构描述中生成特定于平台的代码,以获得可移植的操作系统,该操作系统能够适应现代硬件的特定硬件属性,从而提供可预测的执行环境。
The demand for computationally intensive workloads in the domain of real-time systems is growing which needs to be satisfied with more capable hardware. Cheap but powerful multi-core hardware seems to be a good solution but these processors often lack a good predictability. An operating system can hide measures to regain the predictability, like cache management but to do so a good knowledge of the hardware is required. A problem with these measures is that they are usually not portable and require a lot of work to adapt them to new platforms. It is desirable to generate the platform-specific code from abstract architecture descriptions to get a portable operating system that adapts itself to the specific hardware properties of modern hardware to provide a predictable execution environment.