Variations in population health status: results from a United Kingdom national questionnaire survey
Variations in population health status: results from a United Kingdom national questionnaire survey
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.316.7133.736
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发表时间：
1998-03-07
影响因子：
105.7
通讯作者：
Williams, A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kind, P;Dolan, P;Williams, A
目的：通过使用EuroQoL EQ-5D问卷测量英国人口的代表性样本的健康状况。设计：分层随机样本，代表18岁及以上的一般人群，并居住在社区。设置：英国。受试者：3395人居住在英国。主要结果测量：活动能力、自我护理、日常活动、疼痛或不适以及焦虑或抑郁的平均值。三分之一的受访者报告有疼痛或不适的问题。根据受访者的年龄，社会阶层，结论：EQ-5D问卷是一种测量人群健康状况和检测人群亚组差异的实用方法。
Objective: To measure the health of a representative sample of the population of the United Kingdom by using the EuroQoL EQ-5D questionnaire.Design: Stratified random sample representative of the general population aged 18 and over and living in the community.Setting: United Kingdom.Subjects: 3395 people resident in the United Kingdom.Main outcome measures: Average values for mobility, self care, usual activities, pain or discomfort, and anxiety or depression.Results: One in three respondents reported problems with pain or discomfort There were differences in the perception of health according to the respondent's age, social class, education, housing tenure, economic position, and smoking behaviour.Conclusions: The EQ-5D questionnaire is a practical way; of measuring the health of a population and of detecting differences in subgroups of the population.