Engineering fluorometabolite production: fluorinase expression in Salinispora tropica Yields Fluorosalinosporamide.
Engineering fluorometabolite production: fluorinase expression in Salinispora tropica Yields Fluorosalinosporamide.
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DOI:
10.1021/np900719u
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发表时间:
2010-03-26
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Moore, Bradley S.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Eustaquio, Alessandra S.;O'Hagan, David;Moore, Bradley S.
Organofluorine compounds play an important role in medicinal chemistry where they are responsible for up to 15% of the pharmaceutical products on the market. While natural products are valuable sources of new chemical entities, natural fluorinated molecules are extremely rare and the pharmaceutical industry has not benefited from a microbial source of this class of compounds. Streptomyces cattleya is an unusual bacterium in that it elaborates fluoroacetate and the amino acid 4-fluorothreonine. The discovery in 2002 of the fluorination enzyme FlA responsible for C-F bond formation in S. cattleya, and its subsequent characterization, opened up for the first time the prospect of genetically engineering fluorometabolite production from fluoride ion in host organisms. As a proof of principle, we report here the induced production of fluorosalinosporamide by replacing the chlorinase gene salL from Salinispora tropica with the fluorinase gene flA.
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