Microstructure and novel hydrogen storage properties of melt-spun Mg–Ni–Mm alloys
Microstructure and novel hydrogen storage properties of melt-spun Mg–Ni–Mm alloys
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2008.10.122
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发表时间:
2009-05
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Y. Wu;M. Lototsky;J. K. Solberg;V. Yartys;W. Han;S. Zhou
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Y. Wu;M. Lototsky;J. K. Solberg;V. Yartys;W. Han;S. Zhou
The non-hydrogenated and hydrogenated microstructure and hydrogen storage properties of a melt-spun Mg–10Ni–2Mm (at.%) alloy have been studied. By increasing the solidification rate, the kinetics of the H-absorption/desorption reactions of the melt-spun ribbons was greatly improved, probably due to fast hydrogen diffusion in considerably amounts of nano-sized grains. RS processing resulted in the formation of the high-temperature cubic modification of Mg2NiH4and the solid solution hydride phase Mg2NiH0.3due to incomplete hydrogenation of Mg2Ni. A maximum hydrogen storage capacity of 5.1wt.% H was obtained. The samples that were solidified at the highest solidification rate, displayed the narrowest desorption temperature range (during vacuum TDS) due to a high uniformity of the nano-sized particle distribution.