Circular economy for perovskite solar cells - drivers, progress and challenges
Circular economy for perovskite solar cells - drivers, progress and challenges
复制标题
钙钛矿太阳能电池的循环经济——驱动因素、进展和挑战
DOI：
10.1039/d3ee00841j
复制
发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
32.5
通讯作者：
Charles R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Charles R
卤化铅钙钛矿太阳能电池（PSC）是一种新兴的太阳能光伏（PV）技术，即将商业化，有望提供迄今为止成本最低的太阳能（<32美元每兆瓦时）。由于缓解气候变化所需的光伏部署规模，由于材料关键性问题导致的潜在部署限制，以及防止光伏废物影响的必要性，采用循环经济对于钙钛矿技术至关重要。在这里，我们研究了三个关键主题，为未来的商业化发展提供信息：新兴钙钛矿光伏行业采用循环经济的立法和经济驱动因素;环境和未来材料供应问题;以及研究现状，这些研究可能使再制造和回收战略能够促进关键材料在连续产品中的循环利用。
Lead halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are an emerging solar photovoltaic (PV) technology on the cusp of commercialisation, promising to deliver the lowest cost solar energy to date (<32 $ per MW h). Owing to the required scale of PV deployment to mitigate climate change, potential limits to deployment due to materials criticality issues, and the necessity to prevent impacts from PV waste, adoption of circular economy is essential for perovskite technologies. Here we examine 3 key themes to inform future development towards commercialisation: legislative and economic drivers for adoption of circular economy by the emerging perovskite PV industry; environmental and future materials supply issues; and current state of research which may enable remanufacturing and recycling strategies to facilitate circular utilisation of key materials in successive product generations.