Alfred the Great and the Kingdom of the Anglo-Saxons
Alfred the Great and the Kingdom of the Anglo-Saxons
复制标题
阿尔弗雷德大帝和盎格鲁撒克逊王国
DOI：
10.1163/9789004283763_003
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
S. Keynes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
S. Keynes
从871年登基到899年去世，阿尔弗雷德被称为“西撒克逊人”的国王。9世纪80年代，他在某些地方被称为“盎格鲁-撒克逊人”的国王。893年，一位威尔士崇拜者称他为“不列颠岛所有基督徒”的统治者，这反映了他在9世纪90年代初受到的尊敬。在他统治的头十年里，他与入侵者进行了艰苦的斗争，这些入侵者被当时的英国人称为“异教徒”、“丹麦人”或“维京人”。阿尔弗雷德在爱丁顿之战中战胜维京人，切奥尔武夫去世后，情况开始发生变化。阿尔弗雷德国王的头衔，关系到皇家参与商业的性质，以及更广泛的政治发展。关键词：盎格鲁-撒克逊人;爱丁顿战役;英国; Ceolwulf;基督徒;阿尔弗雷德国王;维京人
From his accession in 871 to his death in 899 Alfred was known as king "of the West Saxons". In the 880s he came to be known, in certain quarters, as king "of the Anglo-Saxons", and it is a reflection of the esteem in which he had come to be held, by the early 890s, that he was described by a Welsh admirer, in 893, as ruler "of all the Christians of the island of Britain". For the first ten years of his reign, he struggled hard against the invaders, known to the English of his day as "the heathens", "the Danes", or "the Vikings". In the aftermath of Alfred's victory over the Vikings at the battle of Edington, and the demise of Ceolwulf, circumstances began to change. The coinage of King Alfred, bears on the nature of royal involvement in commerce, and on wider political developments. Keywords: Anglo-Saxons; battle of Edington; Britain; Ceolwulf; Christians; King Alfred; Vikings