Hip dysplasia: a significant risk factor for the development of hip osteoarthritis. A cross-sectional survey
Hip dysplasia: a significant risk factor for the development of hip osteoarthritis. A cross-sectional survey
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DOI：
10.1093/rheumtology/keh436
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发表时间：
2005-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
5.5
通讯作者：
Sonne-Holm, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jacobsen, S;Sonne-Holm, S
目标。这项针对 2232 名女性和 1336 名男性（年龄范围 20-91 岁）的横断面调查的目的是调查髋关节骨关节炎 (OA) 的个体危险因素。方法。对标准化的承重骨盆X光片进行了评估。放射学髋关节OA定义为最小关节间隙宽度(JSW)小于或等于2.0mm。根据常见的放射学指标评估髋关节发育不良。放射线检查结果与基线检查和问卷调查中获得的一般健康和生活方式信息相关。该研究的重点是年龄；自我报告的髋部疼痛、每天重复举重的职业暴露、体重指数、吸烟和髋部发育不良。结果。髋关节发育不良 (HD) 患病率范围为 5.4-12.8%，具体取决于所采用的放射照相指数。受试者中髋部 OA 患病率为 1.0-2.5%
Objectives. The aim of this cross-sectional survey of 2232 women and 1336 men (age range 20-91 yr) was to investigate individual risk factors for hip joint osteoarthritis (OA).Methods. Standardized, weight-bearing pelvic radiographs were evaluated. Radiological hip joint OA was defined as minimum joint space width (JSW) less than or equal to2.0 mm. Hip dysplasia was evaluated according to common radiographic indices. Radiographic findings were correlated to general health and lifestyle information obtained at baseline examinations and questionnaires. The study focused on age; self-reported hip pain, occupational exposure to repeated daily lifting, body mass index, smoking and hip dysplasia.Results. Hip dysplasia (HD) prevalence ranged from 5.4-12.8% depending on the radiographic index applied. Hip OA prevalence was 1.0-2.5% in subjects