Identification of protective Lassa virus epitopes that are restricted by HLA-A2

Identification of protective Lassa virus epitopes that are restricted by HLA-A2
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DOI:
10.1128/jvi.00896-06
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发表时间:
2006-09-01
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Buchmeier, Michael J.
Buchmeier, Michael J.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Botten, Jason;Alexander, Jeff;Buchmeier, Michael J.

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从拉沙病毒(LASV)感染中恢复通常先于中和抗体的出现,表明细胞免疫在病毒清除中起主要作用。迄今为止,LASV特异性CD 8(+)T细胞的作用尚未在人体中进行评估。为了促进这些研究,我们利用预测算法从LASV核蛋白和糖蛋白前体(GPC)基因中鉴定候选HLA-A2超型表位。我们鉴定了三种肽(GPC(42-50),GLVGLVTFL; GPC(60-68),SLYKGVYEL;和GPC(441-449),YLISIFLHL),其显示高亲和力结合(
Recovery from Lassa virus (LASV) infection usually precedes the appearance of neutralizing antibodies, indicating that cellular immunity plays a primary role in viral clearance. To date, the role of LASV-specific CD8(+) T cells has not been evaluated in humans. To facilitate such studies, we utilized a predictive algorithm to identify candidate HLA-A2 supertype epitopes from the LASV nucleoprotein and glycoprotein precursor (GPC) genes. We identified three peptides (GPC(42-50), GLVGLVTFL; GPC(60-68), SLYKGVYEL; and GPC(441-449), YLISIFLHL) that displayed high-affinity binding (