The emergence of mother-infant co-regulation during the first year: Links to infants' developmental status and attachment

The emergence of mother-infant co-regulation during the first year: Links to infants' developmental status and attachment
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DOI:
10.1016/j.infbeh.2008.12.005
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发表时间:
2009-04-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Porter, Christin L.
Porter, Christin L.
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Evans, Cortney A.;Porter, Christin L.

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本研究探讨了发展和稳定性,在新兴模式的共同监管的母婴二对(n = 101)在后半年的第一年的生活。婴儿的依恋和发育状况也被检查。随着时间的推移,共同调节的相互作用模式表现出显着的发展变化,与母婴二对变得越来越对称,少单方面在他们的互动。此外,在6个月的协同调节模式的差异预测随后的附件状态在12个月大。具体来说,安全连接的婴儿从事较高水平的对称共同监管与母亲在6个月大,而不安全连接的婴儿从事更多的单边模式的相互作用。此外,6个月时的对称共同调节与婴儿的智力发育和9个月时的心理发育呈正相关,而6个月时的不对称和单侧共同调节模式与婴儿的智力发育呈负相关。研究结果表明,早期的二元共调节模式,后来的发展状况和依恋组织的重要先行作用。爱思唯尔公司出版
This study examined development and stability in emerging patterns of co-regulation in mother-infant dyads (n = 101) over the later half of the first year of life. Links to infants' attachment and developmental status were also examined. Co-regulated patterns of interactions demonstrated significant developmental shifts over time, with mother-infant dyads becoming increasingly more symmetrical and less unilateral in their interaction. Additionally, differences in co-regulation patterns at 6 months predicted subsequent attachment status at 12 months of age. Specifically, securely attached infants engaged in higher levels of symmetrical co-regulation with mothers at 6 months of age while insecurely attached infants engaged in more unilateral patterns of interactions. Furthermore, symmetrical co-regulation at 6 months was positively linked to infants' mental development and psychomotor development at 9 months of age while asymmetrical and unilateral patterns of co-regulation at 6 months was negatively linked to infants' mental development. Findings suggest an important antecedent role of early patterns of dyadic co-regulation to later developmental status and attachment organization. Published by Elsevier Inc.