Preparation and functional properties of fish gelatin-chitosan blend edible films

Preparation and functional properties of fish gelatin-chitosan blend edible films
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DOI:
10.1016/j.foodchem.2012.09.081
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发表时间:
2013-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8.8
通讯作者:
Ghavi, Farhid Farahmand
Ghavi, Farhid Farahmand
中科院分区:
农林科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hosseini, Seyed Fakhreddin;Rezaei, Masoud;Ghavi, Farhid Farahmand

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为了改善鱼胶膜的理化性能,以壳聚糖(Ch)为原料,制备了不同浓度(100 G:OCh,80 G:20 Ch,70 G:30 Ch,60 G:40 Ch和0 G:100Ch,明胶:Ch)的鱼胶复合膜,并对其主要物理和功能性能进行了表征。结果表明,与明胶膜相比,Ch的加入显著提高了膜的拉伸强度(TS)和弹性模量(p < 0.05),但显著降低了膜的断裂伸长率(p < 0.05)。Ch显著降低了明胶膜的水蒸气渗透性(WVP)和溶解度,因为对于具有60:40比例的共混物膜,这种下降约为50%(p < 0.05)。的光屏障的测量提出了低的值在600 nm的明胶-壳聚糖膜的透明度,表明膜是非常透明的,而他们对紫外线具有优异的阻隔性能。FTIR和DSC研究表明,鱼明胶和Ch之间存在明显的相互作用,形成了一种具有增强力学性能的新材料。(C)2012爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
With the goal of improving the physico-chemical performance of fish gelatin-based films, composite films were prepared with increasing concentrations of chitosan (Ch) (100G:OCh, 80G:20Ch, 70G:30Ch, 60G:40Ch and 0G:100Ch, gelatin:Ch), and some of their main physical and functional properties were characterised. The results indicated that the addition of Ch caused significant increase (p < 0.05) in the tensile strength (TS) and elastic modulus, leading to stronger films as compared with gelatin film, but significantly (p < 0.05) decreased the elongation at break. Ch drastically reduced the water vapour permeability (WVP) and solubility of gelatin films, as this decline for the blend film with a 60:40 ratio has been of about 50% (p < 0.05). The light barrier measurements present low values of transparency at 600 nm of the gelatin-chitosan films, indicating that films are very transparent while they have excellent barrier properties against UV light. The structural properties investigated by FTIR and DSC showed a clear interaction between fish gelatin and Ch, forming a new material with enhanced mechanical properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.